KM, Emerging Technologies and Innovative Schemes

Banner - Innovation

Emerging Technologies and innovative schemes includes frontier technologies such as Biotechnologies, Nanotechnologies, ICT, etc… together with innovative opportunities such as Techno-Entreprise Incubators, Technopoles, Science and Technology Parks, creative cities, etc… Based on Track 5 of KMAfrica2009.

What mental or intellectual costumes Africans need to wear in order to develop modern knowledge systems?

This is a free reflection on the power of modern science, technology, innovation and knowledge systems (STI) for revealing some distinctive style of modernity in Africa.

GLOBAL KNOWLEDGE TOWARDS 2012

Group Discussion Topic

GLOBAL KNOWLEDGE TOWARDS 2012 or “CONTINUUM OF PHYSICAL REALITY WITH KNOWLEDGE AND BEYOND : GREAT TURNING FROM MIND BRAIN TO CONSCIOUSNESS DNA” (see the Attachment) showing global trends towards 2012 in which the domain of Knowledge evolved in continuum universe as emergent behavior within human body as complex (adpative) system, having consciousness and free will (mind and value) as well as behaving dynamically as subject

A brief description about the sentence ..."After Singularity between Human Mind and Technology reaching its peak (in 2012 ?)"... :

GM Crop Information

Group Resource

When GM crops and foods were first introduced in the late 1990s, some scientists raised concerns that genetic modification was imprecise and unpredictable and could result in harm to health and the environment. They warned that:

  • GM could create foods that are toxic, allergenic and less nutritious than their non-GM counterparts

  • GM crops could damage vulnerable wild plant and animal populations
  • GM plants cannot be recalled, but as living organisms will propagate, transmitting any damaging properties from generation to generation
  • GM crops could cause irreversible alterations to the food supply, with serious consequences for the environment and human and animal health.

Risk analysis of genetically engineered plants

Group Resource

A report by Testbiotech e.V. Institute for Independent Impact Assessment in Biotechnology
Authors: Christoph Then, Christof Potthof October 2009

Summary points compiled by GMWatch

GM food safety testing

  • European Food Safety Authority's (EFSA) concept of risk assessment of genetically modified (GM) plants is essentially based upon guidelines that were developed by the OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) as early as 1993 on the assumption that the risks posed by GM plants are the same as those posed by conventional plants.

  • But the differences between conventional breeding and genetic engineering of plants are becoming clearer in the light of current genome research. Experience gained from conventional breeding cannot be applied to GM plants.
  • Changes in the activity of plant genes in the genetic engineering process are not an expression of natural gene regulation but an indication of disruption.

COINS: Opensource Economic Development for Education, Economic and Workforce Development

Group Discussion Topic

Communities and their regions have an unprecedented opportunity to integrate higher levels of organization, process and tools to connect legacy assets residing in colleges, universities, and libraries to people and their ideas; to reinvigorate institutions, organizations and government; and to strengthen creativity, collaboration, and communication for innovation and enterprise in education, economic, and workforce development. This paper begins a discussion of the value collaborative innovation networks (COINS) offer to accelerate and strengthen innovation in Open Source Economic Development (OSED) in the Civic Space, and to explore the design of an improved model of I-Open Civic Forums, a process driven approach to build networks, community, and communications for enterprise collaboration.

WikiHow - a useful 'how to' Wiki

Group Resource

This extremely useful resource has a variety of well-written how-to oriented Wiki Articles. wikiHow is a collaborative writing project to build a high quality how-to manual that offers practical solutions to the problems and issues of everyday life. Almost anything you could imagine from running a business, fixing a car, ending a co-dependant relationship, growing your own vegetable and herb garden to being happy. wikiHow currently contains more than 62,00 articles — written, edited, and maintained primarily by volunteers. Wikihow.com Website

Preserving the Integrity of Folklore on Knowledge-based Service Platforms

KMAfrica2009 Dakar Conference Paper

By: Mamello Thinyane, Alfredo Terzoli and Peter Clayton
Department of Computer Science, Rhodes University
P.O. Box 94, Grahamstown 6140, South Africa

Abstract:

Intellectual property law protection for traditional knowledge/indigenous knowledge systems in Southern Africa

KMAfrica2009 Dakar Conference Paper

Intellectual property law protection for traditional knowledge/indigenous knowledge systems in Southern Africa and selected Asian jurisdictions- A view from developing and least developing countries.

Author: Amos Saurombe

ABSTRACT

A New Framework for Examining Knowledge Management Adoption for Participatory Networks

KMAfrica2009 Dakar Conference Paper

A New Framework for Examining Knowledge Management Adoption for Participatory Networks: Crossing All Four Levels of the Digital Divide

Author: Todd Marshall (Syracuse University)

Introduction

Call for Projects: the climate crisis

Group Resource

Planet Action provides satellite imagery, geographic information and technology support to local projects that investigate and assess climate change issues focusing on human issues, drought & desertification, water resources, forestry, biodiversity,
oceans, ice, and awareness. This year, Planet Action will support additional projects while following up on current projects
and their results on the ground. Planet Action supports projects involved at least in one of the following domains:

  • Awareness

  • Biodiversity & Conservation
  • Drought & Desertification
  • Human Issues
  • Forest & Deforestation
  • Ice & Snow
  • Oceans & Coastlines
  • Water Resources

Subversion and Rationalization of Knowledge Systems for Revealing Modernity in Africa

KMAfrica2009 Dakar Conference Paper

Author: Jacques L. Hamel (1) UNECA, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Change at hand: Web 2.0 for development

Group Resource

Web 2.0 tools and approaches are radically changing the ways we create, share, collaborate and publish digital information through the Internet. Participatory Web 2.0 for development – or Web2forDev for short – is a way of employing web services to intentionally improve information-sharing and online collaboration for development. Web 2.0 presents us with new opportunities for change – as well as challenges – that we need to better understand and grasp. This special issue shares learning and reflections from practice and considers the ways forward for using Web 2.0 for development.

Contents

PART I: OVERVIEW

  • Change at hand: Web 2.0 for development

  • The two hands of Web2forDev: a conference summary

PART II: STUDIES OF WEB 2.0 TOOLS

Global Biodiversity Information Facility

Group Resource

The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international organisation that is working to make the world's biodiversity data accessible everywhere in the world. GBIF and its many partners work to mobilise the data, and to improve search mechanisms, data and metadata standards, web services, and the other components of an Internet-based information infrastructure for biodiversity.

Collaborative solutions for sustainability & poverty reduction

Group Resource

Appropedia is a website for collaborative solutions in sustainability, poverty reduction and international development through the use of appropriate technology and the sharing of project information. It provides a collaborative wiki and has been described as an "appropriate technology wiki," but it is much broader than that - it is a green wiki, and a wiki for all matters of international development and aid. See the Appropedia Website for further information.

La production à valeur ajoutée : Une approche stratégique pour rendre les entreprises africaines plus compétitives (French)

KMAfrica2009 Dakar Conference Paper

Résumé: Dans cet article, nous proposons des outils et approches de la production à valeur ajoutée dans le but d’aider les entreprises africaines à passer de la production primaire (exportation des matières premières) à la transformation manufacturière (création de valeur). D’abord, nous présenterons le contexte actuel des entreprises africaines et les problèmes de concurrence auxquels elles sont confrontées. Ensuite, nous exposerons les concepts de base de la production à valeur ajoutée comme outil de compétitivité. Nous verrons, par exemple, dans quelle mesure les entreprises africaines pourraient adapter et intégrer ces outils à leurs pratiques actuelles pour pénétrer les marchés régionaux et internationaux.

Prof. Hamdjatou Kane.
Département des Sciences administratives
Université du Québec en Outaouais
101, rue Saint-Jean-Bosco, C.P. 1250 Succ. Hull
Gatineau (Québec), J8X 3X7, Canada
Tel : +1 819 595-3900 # 1949

Knowledge diffusion based on an ICT framework

KMAfrica2007 Nairobi Conference Paper

By:Hendra van Zyl and Nolwazi Mbananga

New Knowledge-based business models for Africa

Group Discussion Topic

e-Knowledge markets are becoming recognised as “disruptive and discontinuous technology innovation” (Kaieteur Institute for KM 2005) which are changing the way which people manage their social networks, education, wealth and intellectual property assets. The possibility here is the exploitation of intellectual capital in real-time by a larger number of people. Some of the categories of these business models which have emerged include:

  • b2b (business-to-business) knowledge exchanges

  • community / social capital knowledge networks
  • e-education or e-learning exchanges
  • expert knowledge exchanges/ question and answer exchanges
  • intellectual capital/free-lance exchanges (human capital, talent, work, job, project, free agent or professional services exchanges )
  • intellectual property exchanges
  • knowledge auctions
  • knowledge banks (know-how banks)
  • knowledge grids
  • knowledge market & exchange - enabling technologies

4 steps to exploring social media

Group Resource

If you are new to social media and are still exploring the area, here are 4 steps to help you get the best out of it:

  • Step 1: Explore - search & browse for content that interests you. Find out where your friends, colleagues and peers spend their time on the web. Particularly look for notable commentators and figures in the area in which you are interested, subscribe to their personal blogs and follow the comments and conversations.

A model for community participation in African libraries to preserve Indigenous Knowledge - Betsie Greyling

KMAfrica2007 Nairobi Conference Paper

A model for community participation in African libraries to preserve Indigenous Knowledge.

Author: Betsie Greyling, Senior Systems Librarian, eThekwini Municipal Library
PO Box 917, Durban, 4000, South Africa E-mail: greylingb@durban.gov.za

Abstract

Knowledge Management and Intranet Technology - Udo Richard Averweg & Stella Anne Jory

KMAfrica2007 Nairobi Conference Paper

Udo Richard Averweg - Information Services, eThekwini Municipality and University of KwaZulu-Natal

Stella Anne Jory - Afrika Leadership Development Institute

Abstract

Intranets are very much suited to use as a strategic tool in knowledge management (KM) due to their ability to support distribution, connectivity and publishing. The Intranet should be seen as integral to an organisation’s KM system and should be tailored to suit and enhance an organisation’s knowledge-sharing activities. The question arises: To what extent does an organisation’s existing Intranet facilitate knowledge-sharing? This question is explored by selection of a large organisation – the eThekwini Municipality, Durban South Africa – as the field of application. Derived from a mixed methodology approach, the results of a recent survey are presented.

Introduction

Open Access in African Publishing Industry: Opportunities and Challenges

KMAfrica2009 Dakar Conference Paper

Authors: By Mr. J. J. Musakali and Dr. D. C. Rotich, Moi University, Kenya

ABSTRACT

This paper examines the development and access to knowledge through Open Access, propelled by emerging technologies in the publishing industry in Africa. The paper further discusses opportunities that present themselves through Open Access and the benefits to scholars worldwide. Challenges that face this practice are discussed and solutions suggested.

Polycentric Knowledge Networking - Taking Theory to the Streets - Dr. Shittu Akinola

KMAfrica2009 Dakar Conference Paper

Dr. Shittu Raimi AKINOLA (Development Planner & Environmentalist)
Department of Architecture Covenant University, 10 Idiroko Road, Canaan Land, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria. e-mail:srakinola@yahoo.com;
Mobile: 234-803-407-5110

ABSTRACT

KM, Problem solving regimes and appropriate technologies in Africa - the polycentric food security strategy - Dr. Shittu Akinola

KMAfrica2009 Dakar Conference Paper

Dr. Shittu Raimi AKINOLA (Development Planner & Environmentalist)
Department of Architecture, Covenant University, 10 Idiroko Road, Canaan Land, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria.
e-mail:srakinola@yahoo.com;
Mobile: 234-803-407-5110

ABSTRACT

Australian Regional Knowledge Resource Kit

KMAfricaFlash

The Regional Knowledge Resource Kit (RKRK), is an example of an Australian online resource for learning and developing skills in managing information and knowledge for regional NRM (natural resource management). The Regional Knowledge Resource Kit (RKRK) is available here

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